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Resveratrol: mice, lifespan and people

Benefits seen mainly in mice on high-calorie diets; the rigorous mouse lifespan program and a human cohort found no longevity signal.

Published Sources checked 4 sourcesEverstack research teamHow we work

A cell under fluorescence microscopy: the red network is its mitochondria, the blue is the nucleus
A cell under fluorescence microscopy: the red network is its mitochondria, the blue is the nucleus. Image: NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Public domain

Editorial section. Research summaries are not product claims and contain no product links or offers. A summary is never proof that any product works.

The question
Does resveratrol extend lifespan in mammals or relate to longevity in humans?
Study design
Mouse studies (2006, 2008), the NIA Interventions Testing Program across three sites (2011), and a 9-year cohort of 783 older Italians measuring urinary resveratrol (2014). [1][2][3][4]
What they found
Resveratrol improved health and survival in mice on a high-calorie diet. In mice on a standard diet, it improved some age-related measures without extending lifespan. The NIA program found that resveratrol did not extend lifespan in genetically diverse mice. In older Italians, dietary resveratrol levels were not associated with mortality, inflammation, cancer or heart disease. [1][2][3][4]
Limitations
Dietary levels in the cohort are far lower than supplement doses. Oral resveratrol has low bioavailability.
What this does not mean
This does not show that resveratrol is harmful. It shows the longevity case is unproven.
Sources
  1. Baur JA et al. Nature. 2006;444:337-342. doi.org/10.1038/nature05354
  2. Pearson KJ et al. Cell Metab. 2008;8(2):157-168. doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2008.06.011
  3. Miller RA et al. J Gerontol A. 2011;66(2):191-201. doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glq178
  4. Semba RD et al. JAMA Intern Med. 2014;174(7):1077-1084. doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.1582

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